What is Specialty Coffee?
Share
Only 10% of all coffee ever reaches "specialty" status, and here's why...
These days, it’s not uncommon to come across a myriad of catchy buzzwords and accreditations when you purchase a bag of beans from your favorite coffee provider…
From “gourmet,” “craft,” “organic,” and “specialty” labels attached to any given roast, the average coffee consumer often only wants to know the answer to a very simple and important question prior to purchase… Is this coffee good enough to drink black?
Although many small and big batch roasters use terms like “gourmet” or “craft” to help sell the taste of their coffee, there isn’t any real authentication or merit to these claims.
In fact, only 10% of all coffee produced in the world can classify their coffee as good enough to be “specialty” quality, and that’s because “specialty” status requires the approval of the highest authorities in the coffee world—the Specialty Coffee Association (SCA) and Coffee Quality Institute (QCI).
In this week’s Alma-nac Blog, we’ll be breaking down what specialty coffee actually is, how coffee earns the “specialty” title through rigorous evaluation, how each step in a coffee cherry’s farm to cup journey affects the outcome of a coffee’s specialty status, and how you can easily find and verify specialty grade coffee from wherever you are!
So, brew up a fresh cup, sit back, subscribe to our email newsletter, and get ready to enjoy the most straight-forward breakdown of specialty coffee you’ll likely find on the internet.
💌 Subscribe 💌
Our email newsletter isn't your typical marketing ploy: sign up now and get notified when our latest blog posts publish, new coffee roasts debut, and other exciting coffee social & video content drops!
What is the textbook definition of "specialty" coffee?
According to the SCA's 2022 guidelines, “specialty” status can only occur when a coffee achieves a score of 80 or higher out of 100 on a standardized score sheet from an unbiased panel of expert coffee testers, commonly referred as Q Graders.
Before it can even make it to a Q Grader panel, however, coffee must be roasted no more than 24 hours prior to evaluation, can only spend 8-12 minutes in a roaster, and must achieve a certain roast profile and final coloration that the SCA outlines in detail here.
Then, to perform this standardized scoring process, Q graders evaluate coffee in a process called “cupping," which is intended to extract flavors from coffee in the most raw, replicable, and sensory-focused manner possible.
Q graders will evaluate a coffee through cuppings to look for specific tasting notes, fragrance/aroma, mouthfeel, uniformity, acidity, etc., and then score the coffee across a wide array of sensory and quality focused criteria before finishing their evaluation (see the specifics of their grading system here).
After all of these individual scores are totaled and averaged by a panel of Q Graders, coffee that scores higher than 80 is officially deemed “specialty” coffee by the SCA and QCI and anything scoring below is considered “commodity” coffee.
In short, “specialty” status is not exactly easy to obtain, which is why only 10% of all coffee produced falls into this criteria.
To achieve the official specialty grading, many processes need to go right from the moment a coffee seed is planted to the time it is roasted, and one single mishap in the coffee supply chain could mean the difference between a specialty or commodity status…
From farm to cup: What’s so special about specialty coffee?
On the farming level, specialty coffee *literally* stems from farmers who dedicate their entire livelihoods to understanding, adapting, and optimizing their farmlands for producing extraordinary coffee, often with a heavy focus on sustainable practices.
In our own Honduran family coffee farms, for instance, we recently covered the many permaculture practices our farming team commits to in a full-length blog, and these practices directly contribute to the quality and consistency of our final roasted coffee.
However, even with the best farming practices in place, attention to quality during the processing of raw coffee after harvest is a crucial step farmers dedicated to achieving specialty status must take before exporting their beans to a specialty focused roaster.
From sorting, washing, and eliminating defects at every possible step, coffee processing ensures the highest quality beans are selected to be roasted and, eventually, graded by a panel of Q graders, meaning the consistency of a final roast fully depends on the many hands involved in farming/processing beforehand.
After being grown under sustainably focused conditions and meticulously checked for quality during processing, unroasted (“green bean”) coffee makes its way to a specialty focused roaster who then works to bring the most ideal tasting notes during roasting and into the final cup.
If all goes well, and the final roasted coffee is deemed “specialty” status by highly trained Q Graders, that coffee then makes its way to your cup.
Nevertheless, even if a bean is rated as “specialty” grade by the SCA, the next challenge in a long supply chain for coffee roasters wishing to sell their high-quality coffee to caffeine lovers like yourself happens at the café or online storefront, and that’s why it’s important to know…
How to know what is and isn’t QCI-graded specialty coffee
If you’ve read this far, you might be asking yourself the same question listed in the heading above… how do I find and/or verify specialty grade coffee before purchase?
As we mentioned at the beginning of this blog post, there are a lot of industry buzzwords meant to sound similar if not better than “specialty” coffee to the untrained consumer, which is why it’s important to understand the difference between specialty coffee and anything else.
Although “gourmet” or “craft” coffees could still be tasty brews, the processes, checks, and standardized scoring behind SCA-rated specialty coffees are intended to guarantee you, the coffee consumer, of the bean’s quality status compared to nearly 90% of the normal “commodity” coffee market.
To help those interested in finding specialty graded coffee beans, we put together a few quick tips to determine the SCA or QCI specialty status of any coffee.
Ask the roaster or coffee provider before purchase
Don’t see any information about the specialty status of a coffee on the label or online description? That doesn’t always mean it isn’t a specialty grade coffee!
If you’re genuinely seeking to purchase specialty coffee, don’t be afraid to directly ask the coffee roaster in-person or via email if their coffee is SCA/QCI specialty rated.
If a roaster says they aren’t specialty grade, remember just how difficult it is to achieve specialty recognition OR that their coffee could still be an AMAZING for your own taste preferences; but, if they say the coffee is specialty status, be sure ask them an important question...
What did a Q Grader rate this coffee?
Like we mentioned, specialty grade coffee is any coffee scored 80 or higher by an unbiased panel of Q Graders, and any roaster who achieves this should have proof in the form of SCA or Coffee Quality Institute (CQI) certifications.
Of course, revealing this information to the public is entirely voluntary, but at the very least a roaster claiming specialty coffee status should be able to explain their Q Grader grading in a good amount of detail to anyone who asks.
The final verdict? Find yourself some specialty coffee and experience just how tasty it is for yourself!
We hope this blog answered many of the questions you might have about what specialty coffee is and where it comes from: if you liked this blog post and want to start getting content like it every other week, subscribe to our email list and get notified when the latest blog post publishes.
Our marketing team dedicates a LOT of time to researching coffee history, science, and trends to give you the most accurate and entertaining written breakdowns, so your subscription tells us we’re doing something right to share our passion for coffee!
Written by: Kelley Bostian
428 comments
I gave it all i had to make it work in my marriage but he still left me and our kids. His family fought for me and still nothing changed and he left broken and sad. I manage to keep going on with the hope everything will get better for us one day and he will be back to you. He is a great father to the kids and i had great belief i will see him return back to us. I was lucky enough to got in contact with Dr Isikolo who indeed knew how to fix the problem and he did and to my surprise, my husband came back home to me. I am still amazed how it was possible but indeed this true. The result of his work is assured to manifest after 48 hours. My husband returned and i know better Dr Isikolo is truly a honest man anyone can trust. He is good in his job of fixing problems between partner and have them get back together again. You can read about his works on his page (https://isikolo-temple.com) or might as well text him via WhatsApp on: +2348133261196.
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/kCJcCINKkbo
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/k4jIuq8413w
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/hTrpTlwytm0
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/gxvNGS1TSPI
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/uaV6TvOX3rs
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/uem0qD1_jSg
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/qv3NKCvD2Gs
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/rek1IDIJJyo
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/sMIzZnlwXw0
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/nBXeXi6ChC0
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/sJUlmMlrKm8
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/olREmKSoEvo
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/sLbhKfPEENM
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/ifvPgJ5WT2s
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/sRYq1mMAX8U
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/jDk7xESl4C4
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/ihqfZVFyO88
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/gyFHm3VFtDo
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/pV49coXU7GI
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/iEK_bMzd8zE
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/rPHnk2WiiLw
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/iS_iI2ktYI8
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/jOPNQTzCwTU
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/q0nrApjd2ww
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/oBvYvvcZ6fU
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/q52mUMhrBzY
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/sB0xVC1qjOk
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/rBZ3nANnxoQ
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/tOWmICfdcGE
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/hMKozWKE2w8
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/uwH5P2I5tBY
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/iSCBMs6LAuE
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/oagsx1O1LIM
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/iMC3jDdVaRg
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/gvr2jxkuaZE
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/ur1bSE5rSwc
https://bento.me/kanguva-224-fullmovie-filmyzilla-link-720p
https://bento.me/kanguva-fullmovie-download-hindi-moviesda
https://bento.me/kanguva-2024-fullmovie-downlad-fre-1080720480-h-hidi-dubed-kuttymovies
https://bento.me/kanguva-2024-fullmovie-downlad-fre-1080-720-h-hidi-tamilyogi
https://bento.me/downlad-kanguva-2024-ullovie-vegamovies-hidi-dubed-70p-and-100p
https://bento.me/kanguva-2024-fllmoie-surya-dowload-free-720
https://bento.me/kanguva-2024-ullovie-downlad-fre-1080-h-hidi-torrent-telegram
https://bento.me/the-sabarmati-report-2024-fllmoie-flmyzlla-dowload-fre-70p-40p-100p
https://bento.me/the-sabarmati-report-2024-fullmovie-downlad-fre-hidi-mp4movies
https://bento.me/the-sabarmati-report-fullm-download-hindi-moviesda
https://bento.me/the-sabarmati-report-2024-full-movie-filmyzilla-linl
https://bento.me/the-sabarmati-report-2024-ullovie-downlad-fre-1080-h-hidi-torrent-telegram
https://bento.me/the-sabarmati-report-2024-fullmovie-downlad-fre-1080720480-h-hidi-kuttymovies
https://hackmd.io/@giditaj981/BkWSWs7G1g
https://zagspace.gonzaga.edu/members/status/show?id=28959764%3AStatus%3A167421
https://educat.xtec.cat/members/status/show?id=28959444%3AStatus%3A296524
https://network.propertyweek.com/members/status/show?id=28959784%3AStatus%3A467243
https://forum.thecodingcolosseum.com/topic/18699/aaagrshmayaiojjjjj
https://web3devcommunity.com/topic/39302/chhanmeryiojjjjjjjjj
https://paste.ee/p/ieiUO
https://jsfiddle.net/czpkjd62/
https://paste.centos.org/view/c5741906
https://pastebin.com/YriuAWcp
https://ideone.com/M62Sjv
https://controlc.com/51e774ef
https://www.wowace.com/paste/5a003489
https://jsbin.com/kaziyeruca/edit?html
https://paiza.io/projects/JVmwRVzvYDxHQ0HhVOkYtg
https://wokwi.com/projects/414546707313229825
https://paiza.io/projects/celkYe_Adad99NwteMUVLg
https://app.daily.dev/posts/jalsaravalyiojjjjjjjj-r0mm0nmlb
https://tinhte.vn/profile/x-today-imsha-rehman-viral-video-full.3125792/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/18-today-mathira-viral-video-leaked-full.3125930/
https://discuss.huggingface.co/t/exclusive-viral-videos-real-video-imsha-rehman-video-link-original-short-clip-imsha-rehman-viral-video-x-telegram-link/119985
https://discuss.huggingface.co/t/hot-full-video-imsha-rehman-video-link-original-short-clip-imsha-rehman-viral-video-x-telegram-link/119876
https://discuss.huggingface.co/t/imsha-rehman-viral-leaked-mms-video-original-pakistani-tiktoker/120291
https://github.com/blackblowsom/.github/discussions/1
https://github.com/bunnycolmex/.github/discussions/1
https://github.com/chambbucket/.github/discussions/1
https://bento.me/red-one-full-movie-hd-thai-dubbed
https://hype.co/comebackthaidubbedd https://bento.me/dangerous-boys-2-thai-dubbed https://hype.co/dangerousboys2thaidubbed
https://hype.co/lamouroufstreamingvf https://hype.co/gladiator-ii-streaming-vf
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/nAZjSnvZNWQ
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/pfYa72yZ9TA
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/i8v_sUGc-zg
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/qjDse4mUkiU
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/kU5kJsYJ1BQ
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/lILrJFPtm7g
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/pyL3ps05jWI
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/ncRQ_KhHyIs
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/lqxTQcbqSC4
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/r46YjMzYZHE
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/oaLSzB_3DkM
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/kCBwai4HVqc
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/o0ATWSgvOgE
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/pllPziphfpg
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/ugT-6d-u9Jc
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/uMkHav8oN60
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/uPqHsCbPITw
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/kkI1XiAVDWk
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/rPt5sxtYvhk
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/qaRqi7fXBdY
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/sxemYAiqKqM
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/lsfq1b3dW14
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/osPOqdCsYLE
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/maTp2kcvR0M
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/jnetDqUUS9E
https://tinhte.vn/profile/2024-4k.3125012/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/ii-2024-hd.3125024/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/2-2024-hd.3125036/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/2024-hd.3125047/
https://bento.me/mona2-full-movie
https://the-corporate.com/classified-detail/qwerqwr-qwrqwrqwr
https://lebanonhub.app/posts/43168
https://www.taptap.io/post/8512884
https://www.pixiv.net/novel/show.php?id=23405545
https://www.jobin.co.za/qwreqw-qwrwqrqwr-wqrqwrqwr-927111.html
https://telegra.ph/zxvdsg-xzvzxv-zxvzxv-11-14
https://forum.instube.com/d/174157-asdgf-safasf-safasf
https://forum.daoyidh.com/topic/5696/qwerqwr-qwrqwrqwr-qwrqwr
https://forum.realdigital.org/d/271377-qwrqwr-qwrqwr-asdfasf
https://foro.ribbon.es/topic/29935/asfasf-asfasfasf-asfasfasf
https://forum.thecodingcolosseum.com/topic/18630/asfasfasf-asfasfasf-asfasf
https://web3devcommunity.com/topic/39225/qwrqwr-qwrqwrr-qwrqwrqwr
https://medium.com/farhanarhan761/asfasf-afasfasfd-asfsafsaf-579fabc82d05 https://hackmd.io/soWOugJ1QgW0sj0b0Cx9jw/H1_p5WQzyx
https://mymediads.com/asdasfs-asfasf-asfafssaf/
https://www.bitsdujour.com/profiles/F2nDAc
https://muckrack.com/cinemovlat-cinemovlat
https://wlresources.dpi.wi.gov/groups/asfasf-safasfdas-safasf/515/
https://freepaste.link/g6lxcjrlzi
https://pastecode.io/s/eke1ktw5
https://jsbin.com/juzixowile/edit?html,output
https://jsfiddle.net/0zadcwLh/
https://jsitor.com/jY_n6ndFbx
https://pastebin.com/8mARJqmh
https://wokwi.com/projects/414506298746755073
https://paste.ee/p/65hOl
https://glot.io/snippets/h1sd0zfhzq
https://snippet.host/csfync
https://pastelink.net/d7ayd5vy
https://justpaste.it/gtt4b
https://paste.enginehub.org/4fHTz6HIy
https://paiza.io/projects/HiO2mUmepcUKWZuogPL-Sw
https://yamcode.com/qwrqw-qwrqwrwqr-wqwqrwqr
https://paste.intergen.online/view/3c0fba96
https://paste.feed-the-beast.com/view/ddbb1caa
https://rextester.com/FGCJS93489
https://dictanote.co/n/1106538/
https://notes.io/w6HtH
https://dotnetfiddle.net/CfihLw
https://paste.centos.org/view/d7cba577
https://paste4btc.com/5IMvEwIC
https://www.wowace.com/paste/ba56508c
https://wow.curseforge.com/paste/78ebb7f8
https://justpaste.me/BSlF1
https://discuss.huggingface.co/t/heres-to-watch-imsha-rehman-video-link-original-short-clip/119868
https://discuss.huggingface.co/t/hot-full-video-imsha-rehman-video-link-original-short-clip-imsha-rehman-viral-video-x-telegram-link/119876/2