What is Specialty Coffee?

What is Specialty Coffee?

Blog Header Image w/ Text

AUGUST 7th, 2022

Share:

Only 10% of all coffee ever reaches "specialty" status, and here's why...

These days, it’s not uncommon to come across a myriad of catchy buzzwords and accreditations when you purchase a bag of beans from your favorite coffee provider…


From “gourmet,” “craft,” “organic,” and “specialty” labels attached to any given roast, the average coffee consumer often only wants to know the answer to a very simple and important question prior to purchase… Is this coffee good enough to drink black?


Burlap coffee sacks in storage

Although many small and big batch roasters use terms like “gourmet” or “craft” to help sell the taste of their coffee, there isn’t any real authentication or merit to these claims.


In fact, only 10% of all coffee produced in the world can classify their coffee as good enough to be “specialty” quality, and that’s because “specialty” status requires the approval of the highest authorities in the coffee world—the Specialty Coffee Association (SCA) and Coffee Quality Institute (QCI).


In this week’s Alma-nac Blog, we’ll be breaking down what specialty coffee actually is, how coffee earns the “specialty” title through rigorous evaluation, how each step in a coffee cherry’s farm to cup journey affects the outcome of a coffee’s specialty status, and how you can easily find and verify specialty grade coffee from wherever you are!


So, brew up a fresh cup, sit back, subscribe to our email newsletter, and get ready to enjoy the most straight-forward breakdown of specialty coffee you’ll likely find on the internet.



💌 Subscribe 💌

Our email newsletter isn't your typical marketing ploy: sign up now and get notified when our latest blog posts publish, new coffee roasts debut, and other exciting coffee social & video content drops!

What is the textbook definition of "specialty" coffee? 

According to the SCA's 2022 guidelines, “specialty” status can only occur when a coffee achieves a score of 80 or higher out of 100 on a standardized score sheet from an unbiased panel of expert coffee testers, commonly referred as Q Graders.


Before it can even make it to a Q Grader panel, however, coffee must be roasted no more than 24 hours prior to evaluation, can only spend 8-12 minutes in a roaster, and must achieve a certain roast profile and final coloration that the SCA outlines in detail here.


Then, to perform this standardized scoring process, Q graders evaluate coffee in a process called “cupping," which is intended to extract flavors from coffee in the most raw, replicable, and sensory-focused manner possible.


Q Grader testing coffee

Q graders will evaluate a coffee through cuppings to look for specific tasting notes, fragrance/aroma, mouthfeel, uniformity, acidity, etc., and then score the coffee across a wide array of sensory and quality focused criteria before finishing their evaluation (see the specifics of their grading system here).


After all of these individual scores are totaled and averaged by a panel of Q Graders, coffee that scores higher than 80 is officially deemed “specialty” coffee by the SCA and QCI and anything scoring below is considered “commodity” coffee.


Q Grader logging results


In short, “specialty” status is not exactly easy to obtain, which is why only 10% of all coffee produced falls into this criteria.


To achieve the official specialty grading, many processes need to go right from the moment a coffee seed is planted to the time it is roasted, and one single mishap in the coffee supply chain could mean the difference between a specialty or commodity status…


From farm to cup: What’s so special about specialty coffee? 

On the farming level, specialty coffee *literally* stems from farmers who dedicate their entire livelihoods to understanding, adapting, and optimizing their farmlands for producing extraordinary coffee, often with a heavy focus on sustainable practices.


In our own Honduran family coffee farms, for instance, we recently covered the many permaculture practices our farming team commits to in a full-length blog, and these practices directly contribute to the quality and consistency of our final roasted coffee.


Coffee farm from above

However, even with the best farming practices in place, attention to quality during the processing of raw coffee after harvest is a crucial step farmers dedicated to achieving specialty status must take before exporting their beans to a specialty focused roaster.


From sorting, washing, and eliminating defects at every possible step, coffee processing ensures the highest quality beans are selected to be roasted and, eventually, graded by a panel of Q graders, meaning the consistency of a final roast fully depends on the many hands involved in farming/processing beforehand.


Coffee being dried on patio

After being grown under sustainably focused conditions and meticulously checked for quality during processing, unroasted (“green bean”) coffee makes its way to a specialty focused roaster who then works to bring the most ideal tasting notes during roasting and into the final cup.


If all goes well, and the final roasted coffee is deemed “specialty” status by highly trained Q Graders, that coffee then makes its way to your cup.


Nevertheless, even if a bean is rated as “specialty” grade by the SCA, the next challenge in a long supply chain for coffee roasters wishing to sell their high-quality coffee to caffeine lovers like yourself happens at the café or online storefront, and that’s why it’s important to know…


More Coffee Blogs for You

Blog thumbnail

The Great Coffee Waves: What are the First, Second, and Third Coffee Waves?

Feb 24, 2021

Trending Articles

Blog Thumbnail

What is Coffee Processing?

Feb 21, 2022


Blog Thumbnail

Arabica v. Robusta

Oct 02,2021


https://myalmacoffee.com/blogs/news/light-vs-dark-roasts

Which has more caffeine, Light or Dark roasts?

April 12, 2021

How to know what is and isn’t QCI-graded specialty coffee

If you’ve read this far, you might be asking yourself the same question listed in the heading above… how do I find and/or verify specialty grade coffee before purchase?


As we mentioned at the beginning of this blog post, there are a lot of industry buzzwords meant to sound similar if not better than “specialty” coffee to the untrained consumer, which is why it’s important to understand the difference between specialty coffee and anything else.


Although “gourmet” or “craft” coffees could still be tasty brews, the processes, checks, and standardized scoring behind SCA-rated specialty coffees are intended to guarantee you, the coffee consumer, of the bean’s quality status compared to nearly 90% of the normal “commodity” coffee market.


Coffee bags resting on raw coffee

To help those interested in finding specialty graded coffee beans, we put together a few quick tips to determine the SCA or QCI specialty status of any coffee.


Ask the roaster or coffee provider before purchase

Don’t see any information about the specialty status of a coffee on the label or online description? That doesn’t always mean it isn’t a specialty grade coffee!


If you’re genuinely seeking to purchase specialty coffee, don’t be afraid to directly ask the coffee roaster in-person or via email if their coffee is SCA/QCI specialty rated.


If a roaster says they aren’t specialty grade, remember just how difficult it is to achieve specialty recognition OR that their coffee could still be an AMAZING for your own taste preferences; but, if they say the coffee is specialty status, be sure ask them an important question...


Birds eye view of coffee roaster

What did a Q Grader rate this coffee?

Like we mentioned, specialty grade coffee is any coffee scored 80 or higher by an unbiased panel of Q Graders, and any roaster who achieves this should have proof in the form of SCA or Coffee Quality Institute (CQI) certifications.  


Of course, revealing this information to the public is entirely voluntary, but at the very least a roaster claiming specialty coffee status should be able to explain their Q Grader grading in a good amount of detail to anyone who asks.  


Barista responding to questions

The final verdict? Find yourself some specialty coffee and experience just how tasty it is for yourself! 

We hope this blog answered many of the questions you might have about what specialty coffee is and where it comes from: if you liked this blog post and want to start getting content like it every other week, subscribe to our email list and get notified when the latest blog post publishes.


Our marketing team dedicates a LOT of time to researching coffee history, science, and trends to give you the most accurate and entertaining written breakdowns, so your subscription tells us we’re doing something right to share our passion for coffee!

Written by: Kelley Bostian

Back to blog

529 comments

https://github.com/kebo-giro/CONGORz/discussions/1
https://github.com/kebo-giro/CONGORz/discussions/2
https://github.com/kebo-giro/CONGORz/discussions/3

https://github.com/VALUECINEESs/Obahh/discussions/1
https://github.com/VALUECINEESs/Obahh/discussions/2
https://github.com/VALUECINEESs/Obahh/discussions/3
https://github.com/VALUECINEESs/Obahh/discussions/4
https://github.com/VALUECINEESs/Obahh/discussions/5

https://bento.me/venom-son-dans-izle-fullhd
https://bento.me/venom-3-the-last-dance-izle-hd
https://bento.me/izle-hd-venom-son-dans-2024-filmleri
https://bento.me/venom-3-son-dans-2024-flmi-izle-1080i
https://bento.me/venom-3-son-dans-izle-2024-turkce-dublaj
https://bento.me/filmul-vezi-gladiatorul-ii-film-online-4k

https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/uE4JUFbLmbI
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/gnO8aTYWeRU
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/h_anWtNR2iw
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/oG9N9I3AY3E
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/scthuhERSE4

https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/g9Iig2RQp6o
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/lUPjAH_K38k
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/pKMQSlnmm-Y
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/rAf3LNS31Jc
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/ssvshvcecrk

https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/gsZWU2MCkSQ
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/ihIMGyl4QDU
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/mUuyL7-bztI
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/r1RLRJpfi6M
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/u4yDkWzhFYo

https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/r4zGQZwhOx8
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/iHLWVyoOGwM
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/l6aEwp8Zlto
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/qv2xeiK_EEM
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/tbpALmLhIzU

https://tinhte.vn/profile/red-one-2024-hd-1080p.3125098/

asdv asdsa

https://github.com/orgs/Phoebefuhrman/discussions/1
https://github.com/orgs/Phoebefuhrman/discussions/2
https://github.com/orgs/Nataliesorrow/discussions/3
https://github.com/orgs/Nataliesorrow/discussions/4
https://tinhte.vn/profile/izle-gladyatoer-ii-2024-tuerkce-dublaj-1080p.3144410/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/tuem-film-gladyatoer-ii-izle-2024-tuerkce-dublaj.3144430/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/film-izle-moana-2-dublaj-2024-full-izle-1080p.3144543/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/izle-moana-2-2024-tuerkce-dublaj-1080p.3144516/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/2024-hd-bd.3144588/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/xem-phim-lau-linh-mieu-quy-nhap-trang-1080p.3144617/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/xem-phim-lau-cuoi-xuyen-bien-gioi-2024-1080p.3144629/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/2024-hd-bd.3145091/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/2024-korea.3145100/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/1080p-hd-20244k-chinese.3145125/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/2024-hd-1080p.3145140/

https://pastelink.net/7t883d9s
https://yamcode.com/qweohqoewhoiadsdf
https://wokwi.com/projects/414974201237915649
https://jsbin.com/hezobiviqe/edit?html,output
https://jsfiddle.net/3tyzuhsm/
https://telegra.ph/qwehoqwehowerhiowerrw-11-19
https://glot.io/snippets/h1y21geemu
https://paste.feed-the-beast.com/view/bfbf2c90
https://snippet.host/jzabdu
https://freepaste.link/public/xbstfdx6ky
https://www.etextpad.com/kwfirb2xfl
https://mlx.su/paste/view/11ca6602
https://hackmd.io/@AHhghMX0Sp218wMGVuH7rw/By4DTRYGJe
https://www.furaffinity.net/journal/11005819/
https://app.daily.dev/posts/pweihjrioerwhioadsadad-fru1brr5f
https://www.tadalive.com/forum/thread/58409/ewirhjoerwhoasdioadsasdasd/
https://web3devcommunity.com/topic/40022/wehroiehrioahdsioads
https://forum.daoyidh.com/topic/5984/wrhoiwrehioadhoaidad
https://forum.thecodingcolosseum.com/topic/19283/oqwehwioqehioadhioadsads
https://forum.instube.com/d/177264-qowehohewrohewroerw
https://forum.realdigital.org/d/282662-qwehiquweghiuadad
https://diendannhansu.com/threads/owehroewrhoaidhoaid.666824/
https://www.pixiv.net/novel/show.php?id=23439633

dgdfgeqwwqe

https://github.com/Negri-baru/xxi/discussions/1
https://github.com/Negri-baru/xxi/discussions/2
https://github.com/Negri-baru/xxi/discussions/3
https://github.com/Negri-baru/xxi/discussions/10
https://github.com/Negri-baru/xxi/discussions/11
https://github.com/Negri-baru/xxi/discussions/4
https://github.com/Negri-baru/xxi/discussions/5
https://github.com/Negri-baru/xxi/discussions/12
https://github.com/Negri-baru/xxi/discussions/6
https://github.com/Negri-baru/xxi/discussions/13
https://github.com/Negri-baru/xxi/discussions/14
https://github.com/Negri-baru/xxi/discussions/7
https://github.com/Negri-baru/xxi/discussions/8
https://github.com/Negri-baru/xxi/discussions/9
https://github.com/Baru-dilalui/xii/discussions/1
https://github.com/Baru-dilalui/xii/discussions/2
https://github.com/Baru-dilalui/xii/discussions/3
https://github.com/Baru-dilalui/xii/discussions/4
https://github.com/Baru-dilalui/xii/discussions/5
https://github.com/Baru-dilalui/xii/discussions/6
https://github.com/Baru-dilalui/xii/discussions/7
https://github.com/Baru-dilalui/xii/discussions/8
https://github.com/Baru-dilalui/xii/discussions/9
https://github.com/Baru-dilalui/xii/discussions/10
https://github.com/Baru-dilalui/xii/discussions/11
https://github.com/Baru-dilalui/xii/discussions/12
https://github.com/Baru-dilalui/xii/discussions/13
https://github.com/Baru-dilalui/xii/discussions/14
https://github.com/halBaru-buatKu/xii/discussions/1
https://github.com/halBaru-buatKu/xii/discussions/2
https://github.com/halBaru-buatKu/xii/discussions/3
https://github.com/halBaru-buatKu/xii/discussions/4
https://github.com/halBaru-buatKu/xii/discussions/5
https://github.com/halBaru-buatKu/xii/discussions/6
https://github.com/halBaru-buatKu/xii/discussions/7
https://github.com/halBaru-buatKu/xii/discussions/8
https://github.com/halBaru-buatKu/xii/discussions/9
https://github.com/halBaru-buatKu/xii/discussions/10
https://github.com/halBaru-buatKu/xii/discussions/11
https://github.com/halBaru-buatKu/xii/discussions/12
https://github.com/halBaru-buatKu/xii/discussions/13
https://github.com/halBaru-buatKu/xii/discussions/14

https://tinhte.vn/profile/2-gladiator-ii-1080p-4k-chinese.3144632/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/2-2024-1080p-zh-tw-hd.3144640/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/gladiator-ii-2-2024-1080-4.3144644/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/gladiator-ii-2-1080p-hd-20244k-zh.3144647/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/gladiator-ii-2-2024-1080p-hd.3144651/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/2-gladiator-ii-2024-1080p.3144690/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/2024-gladiator-ii-2-1080.3144742/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/feng-liu-yi-dai-1080p-4k-chinese.3144762/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/2024-1080p-zh-tw-hd.3144766/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/feng-liu-yi-dai-2024-1080-4.3144768/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/gladiator-ii-1080p-hd-20244k-zh.3144803/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/feng-liu-yi-dai-2024-1080p-hd.3144807/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/feng-liu-yi-dai-2024-1080p.3144813/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/2024-feng-liu-yi-dai.3144816/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/herstory-1080p-hd-20244k-chinese.3144831/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/2024-1080p-zh-tw-hd.3144895/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/herstory-2024-1080-4.3144899/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/gladiator-ii-1080p-hd-20244k-zh.3144902/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/herstory-2024-1080p-hd.3144905/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/herstory-2024-1080p.3144914/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/2024-herstory-1080-4.3144941/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/jin-qian-bao-lei-1080p-hd-2024.3144980/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/2024-1080p-zh-tw-hd.3144983/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/jin-qian-bao-lei-2024-1080-4.3144988/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/gladiator-ii-1080p-hd-20244k-zh.3144990/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/jin-qian-bao-lei-2024-1080p-hd.3145017/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/jin-qian-bao-lei-2024-1080p.3145023/
https://tinhte.vn/profile/2024-jin-qian-bao-lei.3145027/

Khanza

https://github.com/Aretabosen/Aretabosen/discussions/1
https://github.com/Aretabosen/Aretabosen/discussions/2
https://github.com/Aretabosen/Aretabosen/discussions/3
https://github.com/Aretabosen/Aretabosen/discussions/4
https://github.com/Aretabosen/Aretabosen/discussions/5

https://github.com/jaranangoyangpisan/jaranangoyangpisan/discussions/1
https://github.com/jaranangoyangpisan/jaranangoyangpisan/discussions/2
https://github.com/jaranangoyangpisan/jaranangoyangpisan/discussions/3
https://github.com/jaranangoyangpisan/jaranangoyangpisan/discussions/4
https://github.com/jaranangoyangpisan/jaranangoyangpisan/discussions/5

ffewsdfws

https://github.com/bhool-bhulaiyaa-3-fullmobie-dowload
https://github.com/dowload-bhool-bhulaiyaa-3-fullmobie
https://github.com/Lucky-Baskhar-fullmobie-dowload
https://github.com/the-sabarmati-report-fullmobie-dowload
https://github.com/singham-again-fullmobie-dowload
https://github.com/stree-2-fullmobie-dowload
https://github.com/monsieur-aznavour-film-complet
https://github.com/juror-2-film-complet-en-streamingvf
https://github.com/gladiator-2-pelicla-complta
https://github.com/red-one-pelicla-complta

https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/il84Qhrw7u4
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/tKpVeCO6-OI
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/vALN47uL5KQ
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/rm4tBaunZ2w
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/rXJYrajiduU
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/l00U6oLhXX8
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/qBZjBnVewqM
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/jjmqL-viBko
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/pKaJLCbRb-g
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/kF1jBa3NMfQ
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/gYczMv3wmo4
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/r1ysCKcZNvk
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/hUhE5WpcZAo
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/hGZy7ugAGFU
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/lG9db9IfdBc
https://lookerstudio.google.com/embed/s/o8UmrgoS26w
https://tinhte.vn/profile/gledajte-gladiator-ii-2024-celijat-film-onlajn.3142717/

https://the-corporate.com/classified-detail/qwqrwrqw-qwrqwrqwr
https://start.me/w/mnNqOY
https://www.pixiv.net/novel/show.php?id=23437403
https://lebanonhub.app/posts/46520
https://telegra.ph/qwrqwr-wqrqwr-qwrqwr-11-18
https://www.taptap.io/post/8542447
https://mymediads.com/wqeqwr-wqrqwr-wqrqwr/
https://wlresources.dpi.wi.gov/groups/ewqrqw-qwrqwr-qwrwqr/526/
https://paste.centos.org/view/ed68ee36
https://medium.com/farhanarhan761/qwerqw-wqrqwr-wqrqwr-48c292954dc6 https://hackmd.io/zW9uBP9QT8Wwaul3hUHrEQ/H1QrtMFzyl
https://forum.instube.com/d/176931-wqerqw-qwrwqr-qwrqwr
https://forum.realdigital.org/d/281348-qwrqwr-qrqwr-qwrqwr
https://forum.daoyidh.com/topic/5959/wqrqw-wqrqwr-wqrqwrrwq
https://foro.ribbon.es/topic/30578/wqreqwr-qwrwqr-qwrwqrrwq
https://forum.thecodingcolosseum.com/topic/19235/qwrqwr-wqrwqr-wqrwqr
https://web3devcommunity.com/topic/39946/qwrqwr-qwrqwr-qwrqwr
https://freepaste.link/aglmpa6bjf
https://dotnetfiddle.net/1bcsFs
https://pastecode.io/s/bkc1xif6
https://jsbin.com/bisadukago/edit?html,output
https://jsfiddle.net/xzpjth4b/
https://jsitor.com/XuZRPGiHIv
https://pastebin.com/XpVmQK5s
https://wokwi.com/projects/414922287602245633
https://paste.ee/p/8Wtvz
https://glot.io/snippets/h1xf9mm9ry
https://paste.enginehub.org/kIE9WdMjG
https://snippet.host/aumywu
https://rextester.com/LRTWLW93119
https://pastelink.net/tr603lxz
https://justpaste.it/dy6z6
https://paiza.io/projects/_2HQZUxSZON6Kjk5gpFDOw
https://yamcode.com/qwrqwr-qwrqwr-qwrqwr
https://paste.intergen.online/view/35492028
https://paste.feed-the-beast.com/view/45e68eff
https://dictanote.co/n/1109712/
https://notes.io/w7ugT
https://paste.centos.org/view/8f386c87
https://paste4btc.com/SCchRj0E
https://www.wowace.com/paste/71137212
https://wow.curseforge.com/paste/106b6c36
https://justpaste.me/D7wV1

asvasv

Leave a comment

Your comment was posted successfully! Thank you!

Featured collection